Vitiligo, often known as white patches or white spots on the skin, is a condition that occurs when pigment-producing cells called melanocytes stop functioning properly. This leads to depigmented patches appearing anywhere on the body, including the face, hands, arms, legs, scalp, or even around the eyes and mouth.
Meru Dermatology Clinic believes that wise skin care paves way to wholesome overall health. Our doctor-owned and operated clinic provides honest evaluations, evidence-based treatments, and compassionate care every step of the way.
Understanding Vitiligo: Why It Happens
Vitiligo occurs when the immune system mistakenly attacks healthy melanocytes, which results in loss of pigmentation. Several factors can contribute to this condition:
- Autoimmune disorders: The body’s immune system targets pigment cells.
- Genetics: Family history can increase susceptibility.
- Environmental factors: Sunburn, chemical exposure, or stress may accelerate pigment loss.
- Associated conditions: Thyroid imbalances and diabetes are sometimes linked.
How Dermatologists Diagnose Vitiligo
Accurate diagnosis is essential for successful management. At Meru Dermatology, our approach involves:
- Detailed medical and family history.
- Wood’s Lamp examination to identify subtle depigmented patches.
- In some cases, blood tests to check for autoimmune or thyroid markers.
Advanced Treatment Options at Meru Dermatology Clinic
Modern dermatology offers effective treatments for vitiligo to slow progression, repigment affected areas, and restore confidence. Our treatments include:
- Topical medications: To stimulate pigment cells and control inflammation.
- Phototherapy (UVB): A clinically proven, safe, and effective treatment for widespread vitiligo that helps reactivate melanocytes.
- Excimer laser therapy: Targets smaller patches for precise pigment restoration.
- Surgical grafting: For stable vitiligo, where small patches of normal skin are transplanted to affected areas.
Every plan is customised based on your skin tone, area of involvement, and disease stability for results that look natural and feel empowering.
Caring Beyond Treatment
Living with vitiligo can be emotionally taxing. We think beyond visible healing on restoring self-esteem. Sun protection, stress management, and early medical intervention play key roles in maintaining results and preventing flare-ups.
At Meru Dermatology Clinic, Madhapur / Jubilee Hills, our goal is to help you reclaim your skin’s balance and confidence through safe, compassionate, and modern dermatological care.
FAQs About Vitiligo
1. Is vitiligo curable?
A: Vitiligo cannot always be completely cured, but with early and consistent treatment, pigment can often be restored or significantly improved.
2. Is vitiligo contagious?
A: No, vitiligo is not infectious or spread by touch.
3. Can stress cause or worsen vitiligo?
A: Stress may not directly cause vitiligo but can influence its progression by affecting immune balance.
4. Does sun exposure make vitiligo worse?
A: Yes, unprotected sun exposure can worsen depigmentation and cause sunburn on affected areas. Always use a broad-spectrum SPF daily.
5. When should I see a dermatologist?
A: If you notice any new white patches or changes in skin tone, consult a dermatologist early for accurate diagnosis and personalized care.
